Moral Injury, Chaplaincy and Mental Health Provider Approaches to Intervention: A Scoping Review

dc.contributor.authorJones, Kimberley, A.
dc.contributor.authorFreijah, Isabella
dc.contributor.authorCarey, Lindsay
dc.contributor.authorCarleton, R. Nicholas
dc.contributor.authorDevenish‑Meares, Peter
dc.contributor.authorDell, Lisa
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Sara
dc.contributor.authorMadden, Kelsey
dc.contributor.authorJohnson, Lucinda
dc.contributor.authorHosseiny, Fardous
dc.contributor.authorPhelps, Andrea, J.
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-17T20:30:17Z
dc.date.available2023-01-17T20:30:17Z
dc.date.issued2022-03-15
dc.descriptionThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Com- mons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licen ses/by/4.0/.en_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this research was to describe the evidence examining the approaches taken by mental health providers (MHPs) and chaplains to address symptoms related to moral injury (MI) or exposure to potentially morally injurious events (PMIEs). This research also considers the implications for a holistic approach to address symptoms related to MI that combines mental health and chaplaincy work. A scop- ing review of literature was conducted using Medline, PsycINFO, Embase, Central Register of Controlled Trials, Proquest, Philosphers Index, CINAHL, SocINDEX, Academic Search Complete, Web of Science and Scopus databases using search terms related to MI and chaplaincy approaches or psychological approaches to MI. The search identified 35 eligible studies: 26 quantitative studies and nine qualita- tive studies. Most quantitative studies (n = 33) were conducted in military samples. The studies examined interventions delivered by chaplains (n = 5), MHPs (n = 23) and combined approaches (n = 7). Most studies used symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and/or depression as primary outcomes. Various approaches to addressing MI have been reported in the literature, including MHP, chaplaincy and combined approaches, however, there is currently limited evidence to support the effectiveness of any approach. There is a need for high quality empirical studies assessing the effectiveness of interventions designed to address MI-related symp- toms. Outcome measures should include the breadth of psychosocial and spiritual impacts of MI if we are to establish the benefits of MHP and chaplaincy approaches and the potential incremental value of combining both approaches into a holistic model of careen_US
dc.description.authorstatusFacultyen_US
dc.description.peerreviewyesen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipOpen Access funding enabled and organized by CAUL and its Member Institutions. This work was funded by the Canadian Center of Excellence on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Related Mental Health Conditions.en_US
dc.identifier.citationJones, K. A., Freijah, I., Carey, L. B., Carleton, R. N., Devenish-Meares, P., Dell, L., Rodrigues, S., Madden, K., Johnson, L., Hosseiny, F., & Phelps, A. J. (2022). Moral Injury, Chaplaincy and Mental Health Provider Approaches to Intervention: A Scoping Review. Journal of Religion and Health, 61, 1051-1094. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-022-01534-4en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-022-01534-4
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10294/15578
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectMoral injuryen_US
dc.subjectTreatmenten_US
dc.subjectChaplaincyen_US
dc.subjectMental health practitioneren_US
dc.subjectPsychologicalen_US
dc.subjectSpiritualen_US
dc.subjectReviewen_US
dc.titleMoral Injury, Chaplaincy and Mental Health Provider Approaches to Intervention: A Scoping Reviewen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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