Media (Mis)Representations and the Muslim Body: A Lived Curriculum
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Abstract
My research explores the ways in which dominant media (re)presents,
embodies, and constructs Omar Khadr in contradistinction to “real” Canadians,
reflects upon the potential consequences of such representations for both
“strangers” and “exalted subjects,” and contemplates as well ways to disrupt both
these dominant and oppressive narratives. I also provide a framework for Khadr’s
case as it relates to the biopolitical – that is the management of bodies by
regimes of truth. To do this I analyze the larger context under which Omar
Khadr’s case has unraveled by considering the ways that different techniques of
management (re)produce bodies in complex ways and how a politics of fear and
states of exception manifest in these exalted subjects and strangers.
Further, despite the persistence of dominant national narratives – of Canada
as a fair, tolerant, equitable and accepting nation – we are still at a time in
Canadian history when many examples point to the opposite being true. Thus, as
the rhetoric persists while the paradoxical reality exists, it is crucial to critically
examine how race, colonialism and nationhood work and intersect to oppress
non-white bodies in relation to dominant discursive narratives of the nation,
racialized governance, and citizenship formation. In order to investigate how
these often exclusionary practices articulate with one another I analyze their
materialization in media accounts of the complex case of Canadian citizen Omar
Khadr through a close reading of two documents: a letter that Omar Khadr wrote
to his Canadian lawyer, Dennis Edney, dated May 26, 2010, and Margaret Wente’s Globe and Mail editorial entitled, “Welcome Back Khadr, You Lucky
Guy.”
I then think about the “big picture” that surrounds Khadr’s case to better
illustrate how a politics of fear is manifested in the bodies of exalted subjects and
strangers and what some of the consequences of doing so are by considering
how populations of bodies are managed and controlled. In this section I analyze
how the Muslim body has been produced as a dangerous body that is separate
from “real” Canadians by exploring how techniques of control – such as risk
management, safety, security – are enacted upon the social body in order to
obtain/maintain optimization where such regulation further establishes a
separation between the exalted and the stranger.