Does within-person variability in learning faces eliminate own-age bias in remembering faces?
dc.contributor.author | Sidhu, Amanpreet | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-07-19T16:31:50Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-07-19T16:31:50Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024-04-24 | |
dc.description | A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Psychology, University of Regina. 29 p. | |
dc.description.abstract | The own-age bias is the finding that memory is better for faces that are similar in age to the rememberer than other-age faces. This experiment investigated whether exposure to increased variability when learning faces reduces own-age bias in remembering those faces. Previous research suggested that own-age faces are remembered better than other-age faces because they are learned on an individual level instead of a categorical level. As such, a manipulation that promotes individuation, such as exposure to high within-person variability, should reduce own-age bias. Previous research employed various methods to encourage individuation of other-age faces and found mixed results. I hypothesized that if high variability encourages individuation, then own-age bias should be reduced when faces are learned in a high variability context. To test this, participants were randomly assigned to three between-subjects learning conditions a) no-variability b) low-variability, c) high-variability, and two within-subjects conditions a) own-age, b) other-age. Face recognition was tested using a “seen” or “not seen” task. Similar to previous research, individuals were more accurate at recognizing own-age faces than other-age faces. Accuracy for both own- and other-age faces was best for those who trained with high variability images. Although not significant, the results suggested that own-age bias may actually have been larger for faces seen with high variability. | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10294/16369 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Faculty of Arts, University of Regina | |
dc.subject | Latent variables | |
dc.subject | Face perception. | |
dc.subject | Cognition--Age factors. | |
dc.subject | Face learning. | |
dc.subject | Face recognition. | |
dc.subject | Own-age bias. | |
dc.title | Does within-person variability in learning faces eliminate own-age bias in remembering faces? | |
dc.title.alternative | Within-person variability and own-age bias | |
dc.type | Thesis |