Code-Switching and Language Ideology in a Northern Dene Community

dc.contributor.advisorLovick, Olga
dc.contributor.advisorLondono Sulkin, Carlos D.
dc.contributor.authorWiens, Jeanette Rhoda Peters
dc.contributor.committeemembervan Eijk, Jan
dc.contributor.externalexaminerMoore, Patrick
dc.date.accessioned2014-10-20T17:27:09Z
dc.date.available2014-10-20T17:27:09Z
dc.date.issued2014-03
dc.descriptionA Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Special Case Master of Arts in Interdisciplinary, University of Regina. x, 181 p.en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study explores the occurrence of and motivations for code-switching between Dene Sųłiné and English on the Buffalo River Dene Nation, a small community in northern Saskatchewan. The complex history of social scientific research in indigenous communities in North America, together with the bodies of scholarly literature on the language and language family, and on code-switching and language shift, provide the background and context for this study. A fusion of linguistic (language documentation and conversation analysis), ethnographic (participant observation) and sociolinguistic (semi-structured interviews) research methods is described. Evidence of language shift in the community is discussed, along with community members’ awareness of it and their responses to the current language situation. It is argued that while code-switching appears to be connected to language shift in this community, it also functions more basically at the level of interaction, serving to contextualize communication between speakers in a meaningful way. Speakers show masterful use of two grammatical systems as they switch between languages in the natural flow of conversation. Conversational functions of code-switching such as reiteration, interjections, topic change, the marking of direct quotations, and others are discussed, as well as the use of code-switching as a marker of identity. Code-switching is, therefore, not considered merely a symptom of language loss, but rather a rhetorical tool by which speakers achieve a particular depth of meaning in conversation. Furthermore, it is suggested that in a community where members are acutely aware of the tension between maintaining their heritage language and participating in the English-dominated culture around them, an understanding of and appreciation for current code-switching practices may provide insight concerning the use of these two languages in the future.en_US
dc.description.authorstatusStudenten
dc.description.peerreviewyesen
dc.identifier.tcnumberTC-SRU-5465
dc.identifier.thesisurlhttp://ourspace.uregina.ca/bitstream/handle/10294/5465/Wiens_Jeanette_200250630_SCMA_INTD_Spring2014.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10294/5465
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherFaculty of Graduate Studies and Research, University of Reginaen_US
dc.titleCode-Switching and Language Ideology in a Northern Dene Communityen_US
dc.typeThesisen
thesis.degree.departmentDepartment of Anthropologyen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineInterdisciplinary Studiesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Reginaen
thesis.degree.levelMaster'sen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts (MA)en_US
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